Truffles in Romania
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In Romania truffles are found in hilly and mountainous with deciduous and pine forests and are sold at home and abroad especially in Italy, Spain, black truffle and a white summer truffle
In Romania grow several varieties of white and black truffles
The main varieties of truffles found in Romania
Tuber magnatum Pico – Truffle white summer truffle
It has a spherical shape, with many making it irregular groove. Outer surface is smooth and velvety. Ocher color varies from pale to dark beige or green. The interior or “Glebe” is clear, dirty white and yellow with white veins. Pleasant scent and flavor, very different than other truffles garlic makes this truffle species is unique in ei.Traieste in symbiosis with oak, lime, poplar and willow, and rarely can be found among other white trufe.Trufa to grow and develop needs special soil and climatic conditions: the earth must be soft and moist most of the time of year, should have calcium needs good air circulation. It is therefore obvious that not all soils have these characteristics and environmental factors make the white truffle is a rare fruit. Harvesting period lasts from September until December.
Tuber aestivum Vitt – Summer Truffle
Truffle summer known as the black summer truffle has an irregular shape with pyramidal warts, brown. On the outside is brown or blackish and inside ribs is rife with white-gray or yellowish white. Its intense flavor and grows in sandy and clay soil of the forest area. You can easily find in the forests of hornbeam, beech, lime, hazel and oak which grows in symbiosis with their roots. It can be appreciated and a truffle harvest in July until September.
Tuber Bruma – Winter Truffle
Are smaller than other truffles and an odor to them. The exterior is smoother than the other black truffles, dark brown or black color is blue. The interior is lighter in color: gray-white ash up. It is found in the same places as the black summer truffle, the optimal harvesting period is from mid November until March.
Tuber Macrosporum – Truffle large spore
It is a Truffle appreciated, but is rarely encountered a pretentious Truffle to climate and soil conditions. Has a fragrance similar to that of white truffle, and the exterior is reddish brown. The best time to harvest is from October until December.
Tuber Mesentericum
It is very similar to a truffle black truffle summer but is distinguished by its intense smell of phenol. The surface is dark, with warts and is consistent and whitish inside. Grown in symbiosis with oak and hazel. The best time to harvest is from October to December.
Choiromyces meandriformis – Truffle porceasca
It has a very strong smell and can reach a weight of 650g. It is sometimes found in surface soil and can be found even without dogs. The best time to harvest is from June to October.
